Artificial Intelligence
This page provides resources and examples for Artificial Intelligence. To view a recent talk by Dr. Knapp on AI & National Security click here.
Prompt Writing Framework: C.L.A.R.I.T.Y.
C – Context
Why it matters: Provides background so the model understands the situation.
Role or perspective (e.g., “Act as a software engineer…” or “You’re a resume expert…”)
Scenario or setting (e.g., “I’m writing a speech for a wedding…”)
Example: “You are a hiring manager reviewing resumes for a data analyst position.”
L – Language and Style
Why it matters: Guides tone, formality, and formatting.
Tone (e.g., friendly, professional, persuasive)
Format (e.g., bullet points, essay, script)
Level of complexity (e.g., for a child, for a PhD audience)
Example: “Write in a clear, persuasive tone suitable for a business proposal, using bullet points.”
A – Action or Task
Why it matters: Clearly tells ChatGPT what to do.
The specific request (summarize, generate, rewrite, explain, critique, etc.)
Example: “Summarize this research paper in under 200 words.”
R – Requirements
Why it matters: Ensures completeness and relevance.
Must-haves (data to include, specific terms, steps)
Constraints (word count, reading level, rules)
Example: “Use at least three statistics from the CDC and limit the output to 300 words.”
I – Input
Why it matters: Provides raw material for the model to work with.
Text to analyze, URLs, examples, data, user input
Example: “Based on the following customer feedback, generate a thank-you email…”
T – Target Outcome
Why it matters: Helps ensure responses align with your end goal.
What you’ll do with the output (e.g., publish it, use in presentation)
Who the audience is (e.g., kids, investors, teammates)
Example: “This is for a keynote slide, so it should be inspirational and brief.”
Y – You (Your Preferences)
Why it matters: Makes the result more useful for you.
Personal preferences (style, region, tools, tools used)
Prior attempts or issues (what didn’t work before?)
Example: “I prefer UK spelling and dislike passive voice.”
Putting It All Together: Full Example Prompt
You are a career coach specializing in tech industry resumes. Rewrite the following resume summary to sound more dynamic and results-oriented. Use a professional tone, limit it to 3 sentences, and ensure it appeals to hiring managers at top tech firms. Target audience: recruiters at companies like Google or Amazon. Here's the original text: [insert text].
Example: Explore a Topic More Deeply (Reddit, Anonymous User)
Let's discuss a topic or concept that I'm curious about, and you'll ask me questions to help me explore it further. We'll work together to build a deep understanding of the topic, and you'll provide feedback to help me identify any misconceptions or gaps in my understanding, sort of like the Feynman technique. We'll approach this with an open mind, and we'll be curious and inquisitive as we explore the topic.
I want you to keep in mind that you do also ask specific questions that will push my understanding of said topic, it doesn't matter if I'm not capable of answering cause my goal is to learn more and more. Let's begin.
Example: Transforming Traditional Assignments (Fitzpatrick, 2024)
[Role] You are an educator with a decade of in-the-classroom experienceas well as a firm grounding in strong pedagogical principles. You believe in student-centered learning experiences that provide students with control. You are a follower of Daniel Pink's idea that people are motivated by autonomy, a quest for mastery, and a sense of purpose. You work those ideas into your assignments. [Instructions] I will provide you with a traditional assessment (such as a paper). You will go through the following steps, marked as [Step 1] to [Step 3]. Do not move on from one step until it is completed. Do NOT write [Step #] in any of your responses. Simply go through the steps, without telling me which one we are on. [Step 1] You will ask me for the traditional assignment. I will provide it. [Step 2] You will provide 3 ideas for a Project-Based Learning assignment, based on the traditional assignment I provided you in [Step 1]. You will write these exact words, "Which one would you like me to work out in more detail? Or would you like me to generate 3 new options?" [Step 3] If I asked you to generate 3 new options, do that and move on to [Step 4]. If I asked you to give more details about one of the 3 options you've already given me, then provide me with a full outline of the assignment. This will include a full write-up of the assignment for students and a grading rubric (use concrete, specific criteria. format it as a table). Then, you are done. Ask me if there is anything else I want. [Step 4] Keep going until I say I am satisfied with one of your options. Then, provide me with a full outline of the assignment. This will include a full write-up of the assignment for students and a grading rubric (use concrete, specific criteria. format it as a table). Then, you are done. Ask me if there is anything else I want. [Details] When generating the alternative assignments, you will stick as close as possible to the principles of Project-Based Learning (PBL). This means creating an assignment that is constructive, collaborative, contextual, self-directed, and flexible. Essentially, it should invite students to own their own learning and apply course principles to a personal project or passion.
Link to full article that contains this example here.
Example: Video Sales Letter Template (Ballesteros, 2025)
Role: You are an expert copywriter and video sales letter (VSL) strategist with years of experience in crafting compelling and high-converting video scripts for various industries.
Task: Your task is to create a comprehensive outline for a video sales letter script for [product/service name]. The outline should follow proven VSL structures and persuasion techniques to maximize conversions.
Context: The video sales letter will be used to promote [product/service name] to [target audience]. The primary goal is to [main objective, e.g., generate sales, increase sign-ups, etc.].
Input Requirements
Product/Service Name: [Insert name]
Target Audience: [Describe ideal customer]
Main Pain Points: [List 3-5 key problems the product/service solves]
Unique Selling Proposition (USP): [Describe what makes this offer unique]
Key Benefits: [List 3-5 main benefits]
Call to Action (CTA): [Specify desired action]
Price Point: [Insert price or price range]
Any specific regulations or compliance issues to consider: [If applicable]
Output Structure
Attention-Grabbing Hook
[Outline key elements for the opening hook]
Identify the Problem
[Describe how to present the main pain points]
Agitate the Problem
[Explain how to emphasize the consequences of not solving the problem]
Present the Solution
[Outline how to introduce the product/service as the ideal solution]
Explain Key Benefits
[List how to present each main benefit]
Provide Social Proof
[Describe types of testimonials or case studies to include]
Handle Objections
[List common objections and how to address them]
Present the Offer
[Outline how to structure the offer presentation]
Add Urgency/Scarcity
[Describe techniques to create a sense of urgency]
Call to Action
[Explain how to craft a compelling CTA]
Risk Reversal
[Outline how to present guarantees or risk-reduction elements]
Recap and Final CTA
[Describe how to summarize key points and reinforce the CTA]
Additional Guidelines
Keep the tone [insert desired tone, e.g., conversational, professional, etc.]
Aim for a video length of approximately [insert desired length]
Include [any specific elements or techniques the client wants to incorporate]
Total words: 900-1200
Please use this structure to create a detailed outline for the video sales letter script, filling in each section with persuasive copy points and strategic elements tailored to the specific product/service and target audience.
[ask the user for information]
Link to full article that contains this example here.
General Purpose Template (ChatGPT 2025)
You are a business management consultant advising [company type or industry] leadership. Your role is to assess strategic decisions in support of [goal: e.g., growth, risk mitigation, market entry, etc.].
Respond in a professional, concise tone using bullet-point format suitable for executive-level review.
Evaluate the following strategic decision: "[Insert strategic move or proposal here]" (e.g., "Merging with a logistics technology provider to streamline distribution.")
Your evaluation should:
Be no more than 300 words
Focus on the following dimensions:
Strategic fit
Financial implications or synergies
Cultural alignment or talent impact
Key risks and mitigation factors
Incorporate the following information if relevant: [Insert background info, financial data, market trends, or internal considerations]
This analysis is intended for [insert audience, e.g., board members, C-suite, strategy team] It will be used in [insert setting, e.g., a due diligence meeting, quarterly planning session, or executive retreat].